What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
enemy
Example
The two countries have been enemies for decades. [enemy: noun]
Example
She saw him as her enemy after he betrayed her trust. [enemy: noun]
Example
The disease is the body's enemy and must be fought with medication. [enemy: noun]
opponent
Example
He faced a tough opponent in the chess tournament. [opponent: noun]
Example
The two politicians were opponents in the election and had different views on healthcare. [opponents: noun]
Example
The environmentalists were opponents of the construction project and protested against it. [opponents: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Opponent is more commonly used than enemy in everyday language. Opponent is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while enemy is less common and often associated with more extreme situations.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between enemy and opponent?
Both enemy and opponent can be used in formal and informal contexts, but opponent is generally considered more appropriate in formal settings, such as debates or political speeches, while enemy may be seen as too emotional or aggressive.