What is the difference between entablature and architrave?

Definitions

entablature

- Describing the horizontal structure that rests on top of columns in classical architecture.

- Referring to the decorative molding or band that runs along the upper part of a building's facade.

- Talking about the ensemble of moldings and bands that form the upper section of a building's facade.

architrave

- Describing the lowest part of an entablature that rests directly on top of the columns.

- Referring to the decorative molding or band that runs along the top of a door or window frame.

- Talking about the ensemble of moldings and bands that form the lowest section of an entablature.

List of Similarities

• 1. Both are architectural elements found in classical architecture.
• 2. Both are horizontal structures that rest on top of columns.
• 3. Both can be decorative and ornate.
• 4. Both are part of the ensemble of moldings and bands that form the upper or lower section of a building's facade.

What is the difference?

• 1. Position: Entablature is located above the architrave.
• 2. Function: Entablature serves as a support for the roof or upper structure, while architrave serves as a support for the lintel or beam above a door or window.
• 3. Size: Entablature is larger and more complex than architrave.
• 4. Design: Entablature is composed of multiple parts, including the architrave, frieze, and cornice, while architrave is a single element.
• 5. Usage: Entablature is used to describe the entire upper section of a building's facade, while architrave specifically refers to the lowest part of the entablature or the molding around a door or window.

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Remember this!

Entablature and architrave are both architectural elements found in classical architecture. While they share some similarities, such as being horizontal structures that rest on top of columns and being decorative, they differ in their position, function, size, design, and usage. Entablature is a larger and more complex structure that serves as a support for the roof or upper structure, while architrave is a smaller element that serves as a support for the lintel or beam above a door or window.