Synonyms in Detail: enzyme and catalyst Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

enzyme

Example

Amylase is an enzyme that helps break down carbohydrates. [enzyme: noun]

Example

The enzyme lactase helps digest lactose in milk. [enzyme: noun]

catalyst

Example

Platinum is a catalyst used in catalytic converters to reduce emissions. [catalyst: noun]

Example

The presence of a catalyst can speed up the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to form water. [catalyst: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Catalyst is a more commonly used term than enzyme in everyday language, as it can refer to both biological and non-biological substances. Enzyme is more commonly used in scientific contexts and specifically refers to biological catalysts.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between enzyme and catalyst?

Enzyme is a more formal term than catalyst, as it is primarily used in scientific and technical contexts related to biology and biochemistry.

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