Definitions
- Describing knowledge that is based on reasoning, logic, or theory. - Referring to beliefs or claims that are supported by evidence or proof. - Talking about the study of knowledge and belief, especially in philosophy.
- Describing knowledge that is based on observation, experience, or experiment. - Referring to data or information that is collected through direct or indirect observation. - Talking about the scientific method and the use of empirical evidence to support or refute hypotheses.
List of Similarities
- 1Both words relate to knowledge and belief.
- 2Both words involve evidence and proof.
- 3Both words can be used in academic or scientific contexts.
What is the difference?
- 1Source: Epistemic knowledge comes from reasoning and theory, while empirical knowledge comes from observation and experience.
- 2Method: Epistemic knowledge is deductive, while empirical knowledge is inductive.
- 3Scope: Epistemic knowledge can be abstract and theoretical, while empirical knowledge is concrete and practical.
- 4Validity: Epistemic knowledge can be subjective and open to interpretation, while empirical knowledge is objective and verifiable.
- 5Application: Epistemic knowledge is often used in philosophy and humanities, while empirical knowledge is used in science and social sciences.
Remember this!
Epistemic and empirical both relate to knowledge and belief, but they differ in their source, method, scope, validity, and application. Epistemic knowledge is based on reasoning and theory, while empirical knowledge is based on observation and experience. Epistemic knowledge can be abstract and theoretical, while empirical knowledge is concrete and practical. Epistemic knowledge can be subjective and open to interpretation, while empirical knowledge is objective and verifiable. Epistemic knowledge is often used in philosophy and humanities, while empirical knowledge is used in science and social sciences.