What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
essence
Example
The essence of good leadership is effective communication. [essence: noun]
Example
The essence of her argument was that we need to prioritize sustainability. [essence: noun]
Example
The perfume captures the essence of springtime with its floral notes. [essence: noun]
substance
Example
The substance of the book is its message, not just the words on the page. [substance: noun]
Example
There is no substance to his argument; it's just a bunch of empty words. [substance: noun]
Example
The medication has a powerful active substance that helps alleviate pain. [substance: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Substance is more commonly used than essence in everyday language. Substance is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while essence is less common and often used in more specific or philosophical contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between essence and substance?
Both essence and substance can be used in formal or informal contexts, but essence may be perceived as more formal due to its philosophical connotations.
