What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
ethnic
Example
The city has a diverse population with many ethnic groups represented. [ethnic: adjective]
Example
She enjoys learning about different ethnic cuisines and trying new foods. [ethnic: adjective]
national
Example
The national anthem is played before every sports game. [national: adjective]
Example
He is proud of his national heritage and celebrates his country's independence day. [national: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
National is more commonly used than ethnic in everyday language. National is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while ethnic is less common and is typically used in the context of diversity and multiculturalism.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between ethnic and national?
Both ethnic and national can be used in formal and informal contexts, but national is more versatile and can be employed in a wider range of formality levels.
