What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
ethnocentricity
Example
His ethnocentricity prevented him from appreciating the beauty of other cultures. [ethnocentricity: noun]
Example
She was criticized for her ethnocentric views on foreign cuisine. [ethnocentric: adjective]
chauvinism
Example
His chauvinism made it difficult for him to work with female colleagues. [chauvinism: noun]
Example
She was offended by his chauvinistic remarks about women in leadership roles. [chauvinistic: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Chauvinism is more commonly used than ethnocentricity in everyday language, especially in the context of gender or nationalism. However, ethnocentricity is more commonly used in academic and professional contexts, especially in the fields of anthropology, sociology, and cultural studies.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between ethnocentricity and chauvinism?
Both ethnocentricity and chauvinism are formal words that are not commonly used in casual conversation. However, ethnocentricity is more likely to be used in academic and professional contexts, where precision and accuracy are important, while chauvinism is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.