Synonyms in Detail: explain and interpret Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

explain

Example

Can you explain the rules of the game to me? [explain: verb]

Example

The teacher explained the concept of photosynthesis to the students. [explained: past tense]

interpret

Example

The art critic interpreted the painting as a commentary on modern society. [interpreted: past tense]

Example

Can you interpret this sentence from Spanish to English for me? [interpret: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Explain is more commonly used than interpret in everyday language. Explain is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while interpret is less common and is typically used in more specialized fields.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between explain and interpret?

Explain is generally considered more formal than interpret. Explain is often used in academic or professional contexts, while interpret is more commonly used in artistic or cultural analysis.

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