What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
extemporize
Example
The comedian extemporized his entire routine, making it up as he went along. [extemporized: verb]
Example
She had to extemporize a speech for her boss's retirement party. [extemporize: verb]
improvise
Example
The jazz band improvised a new song on the spot. [improvised: verb]
Example
He had to improvise a repair for the broken machine using only the tools he had on hand. [improvise: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Improvise is more commonly used than extemporize in everyday language. Improvise is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while extemporize is less common and refers specifically to public speaking or performance.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between extemporize and improvise?
Both extemporize and improvise can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but extemporize may be considered more formal due to its association with public speaking and performance.