What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
extraction
Example
The extraction of oil from the ground is a complex process. [extraction: noun]
Example
We need to extract more data from this report to make an informed decision. [extract: verb]
Example
The dentist recommended the extraction of my wisdom teeth. [extraction: noun]
extirpation
Example
The extirpation of smallpox was a major achievement in public health. [extirpation: noun]
Example
The government ordered the extirpation of all non-native plants from the national park. [extirpation: noun]
Example
The construction project will require the extirpation of several trees in the area. [extirpation: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Extraction is a more common and versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while extirpation is less common and more specialized.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between extraction and extirpation?
Both extraction and extirpation can be used in formal and technical contexts, but extirpation may be more commonly used in scientific or environmental contexts due to its association with the removal of invasive or harmful species.