What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
extraneous
Example
The professor asked us to remove any extraneous information from our essays. [extraneous: adjective]
Example
The speaker's comments were filled with extraneous details that distracted from the main point. [extraneous: adjective]
irrelevant
Example
I don't understand why you're bringing up irrelevant information. [irrelevant: adjective]
Example
The article's conclusion was weakened by the inclusion of irrelevant data. [irrelevant: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Irrelevant is more commonly used than extraneous in everyday language, as it is a more versatile word that can be used in various contexts. Extraneous is more specific and is often used in academic or technical writing.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between extraneous and irrelevant?
Extraneous is typically associated with a more formal tone, as it is often used in academic or technical contexts. Irrelevant is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
