Synonyms in Detail: extreme and severe Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

extreme

Example

The heat wave caused extreme temperatures in the region. [extreme: adjective]

Example

She has an extreme passion for skydiving. [extreme: noun]

severe

Example

The patient was diagnosed with severe pneumonia. [severe: adjective]

Example

The teacher gave a severe punishment for cheating on the exam. [severe: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Severe is more commonly used than extreme in everyday language. Severe is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while extreme is less common and often used in specific contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between extreme and severe?

Both extreme and severe can be used in formal and informal contexts, but severe is more commonly used in formal settings such as medical or legal documents.

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