What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
former
Example
The former president of the company retired last year. [former: adjective]
Example
She used to be a teacher, but now works as a writer. [former: noun]
Example
The former capital of the country is now a popular tourist destination. [former: adjective]
previous
Example
I had a meeting with my boss earlier today and a previous meeting with a client yesterday. [previous: adjective]
Example
The previous chapter in the book was very exciting. [previous: adjective]
Example
He failed the previous exam, but passed this one with flying colors. [previous: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Previous is more commonly used than former in everyday language. Previous is a versatile word that can be used in a wide range of contexts, while former is more specific and tends to be used in more formal or technical settings.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between former and previous?
While both former and previous can be used in formal contexts, former is generally considered more formal due to its specific usage and association with professional or academic settings.
