Synonyms in Detail: frighten and alarm Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

frighten

Example

The loud noise frightened the cat. [frightened: verb]

Example

She was frightened by the horror movie. [frightened: past participle]

alarm

Example

The smoke alarm went off, and we had to evacuate the building. [alarm: noun]

Example

The news of the earthquake alarmed the residents. [alarmed: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Alarm is more commonly used than frighten in everyday language, especially in the context of safety or emergency preparedness. Frighten is less common and is typically used in personal contexts.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between frighten and alarm?

Both frighten and alarm can be used in formal and informal contexts, but alarm is more versatile and can be used in a wider range of contexts, including professional and technical settings.

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