Synonyms in Detail: genus and clade Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

genus

Example

The genus Canis includes wolves, coyotes, and domestic dogs. [genus: noun]

Example

Scientists have identified a new genus of bacteria that can survive extreme temperatures. [genus: noun]

clade

Example

Birds and crocodiles belong to the same clade because they share a common ancestor. [clade: noun]

Example

The phylogenetic tree shows the different clades of primates and their evolutionary relationships. [clades: plural noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Genus is a more common term than clade and is widely used in zoology and botany. Clade is a more specialized term that is mainly used in evolutionary biology and systematics.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between genus and clade?

Both genus and clade are formal terms used in scientific contexts, but genus is more commonly used in everyday language and is more versatile in terms of formality level.

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