What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
haikai
Example
The haikai is an early form of Japanese poetry that was popularized in the Edo period. [haikai: noun]
Example
The haikai often included puns, wordplay, and other forms of humor. [haikai: adjective]
haiku
Example
Basho is considered one of the greatest haiku poets of all time. [haiku: noun]
Example
The haiku consists of three lines with a syllable count of 5-7-5. [haiku: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Haiku is much more commonly used than haikai in modern language and literature. Haiku has become a popular form of poetry around the world, while haikai is less well-known and less frequently practiced.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between haikai and haiku?
Both haikai and haiku are associated with a formal and traditional tone due to their connection to Japanese culture and history. However, haiku is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, while haikai is less commonly used and may be seen as more niche or specialized.
