Synonyms in Detail: hamper and obstruct Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

hamper

Example

The bad weather is hampering our efforts to finish the construction project on time. [hampering: present participle]

Example

The heavy traffic will hamper our ability to arrive at the meeting on time. [hamper: verb]

obstruct

Example

The fallen tree obstructed the road, causing a traffic jam. [obstructed: past tense]

Example

The construction site is obstructing the sidewalk, making it difficult for pedestrians to pass. [obstructing: present participle]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Hamper is more commonly used than obstruct in everyday language.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between hamper and obstruct?

Both hamper and obstruct are formal words that can be used in professional or academic contexts.

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