Synonyms in Detail: harsh and cruel Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

harsh

Example

The teacher's harsh criticism made the student feel discouraged. [harsh: adjective]

Example

The harsh winter weather made it difficult to go outside. [harsh: adjective]

cruel

Example

It is cruel to mistreat animals. [cruel: adjective]

Example

The dictator's cruel regime oppressed its citizens. [cruel: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Harsh is more commonly used than cruel in everyday language. Harsh can be used in various contexts, such as criticism, weather, or situations, while cruel is usually reserved for describing intentional harm or malice towards others.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between harsh and cruel?

Both harsh and cruel are generally informal words, but cruel may be considered more intense and emotionally charged, making it less appropriate for formal contexts.

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