What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
hazard
Example
The construction site is full of hazards that workers need to be aware of. [hazard: noun]
Example
It's hazardous to drive in heavy rain without proper visibility. [hazardous: adjective]
risk
Example
There is a high risk of injury if you don't wear protective gear while playing sports. [risk: noun]
Example
I don't want to risk getting lost by taking a shortcut through the woods. [risk: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Risk is more commonly used than hazard in everyday language. Risk is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while hazard is less common and refers to specific sources of danger or threat.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between hazard and risk?
Both hazard and risk can be used in formal and informal contexts. However, hazard may be more formal and technical in some contexts, such as in occupational safety and health regulations.