Synonyms in Detail: hear and listen Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

hear

Example

I can hear the birds chirping outside my window. [hear: verb]

Example

I heard the phone ringing, but I didn't answer it. [heard: past tense]

Example

I heard from a friend that there's a new restaurant opening downtown. [heard: past participle]

listen

Example

I like to listen to music while I work. [listen: verb]

Example

She listened carefully to the instructions before starting the project. [listened: past tense]

Example

You should listen to your doctor's advice if you want to get better. [listen: imperative]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Hear is more commonly used than listen in everyday language, as it covers a wider range of contexts. However, listen is more specific and carries a positive connotation of attentiveness and respect.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between hear and listen?

Listen is generally considered more formal than hear, as it implies a higher level of attention and engagement. However, both words can be used in various formality levels depending on the context.

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