What is the difference between hematoma and bruise?

Definitions

hematoma

- Referring to a localized swelling or lump caused by the accumulation of blood in the tissues.

- Talking about a medical condition that can occur due to an injury, surgery, or other trauma.

- Describing a collection of blood outside of blood vessels that can cause pain, discomfort, and discoloration.

bruise

- Referring to a discoloration of the skin caused by the rupture of blood vessels beneath the surface.

- Talking about a common injury that can occur due to a blow, bump, or fall.

- Describing a mark on the skin that can range from mild to severe depending on the extent of the injury.

List of Similarities

• 1. Both involve damage to blood vessels.
• 2. Both can cause discoloration of the skin.
• 3. Both can be caused by trauma or injury.
• 4. Both can be painful or uncomfortable.
• 5. Both can take time to heal.

What is the difference?

• 1. Location: Hematoma is a swelling or lump that can occur anywhere in the body, while bruise is a discoloration of the skin that is typically visible on the surface.
• 2. Cause: Hematoma is caused by the accumulation of blood outside of blood vessels, while bruise is caused by the rupture of blood vessels beneath the skin.
• 3. Severity: Hematoma can be more severe than a bruise and may require medical attention, while a bruise is usually a minor injury that can heal on its own.
• 4. Appearance: Hematoma can appear as a raised lump or swelling, while bruise can appear as a flat or slightly raised mark on the skin.
• 5. Duration: Hematoma can take longer to heal than a bruise and may require medical treatment, while a bruise typically heals within a week or two.

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Remember this!

Hematoma and bruise are both injuries that involve damage to blood vessels and can cause discoloration of the skin. However, the difference between hematoma and bruise is their location, cause, severity, appearance, and duration. A hematoma is a swelling or lump caused by the accumulation of blood outside of blood vessels, while a bruise is a discoloration of the skin caused by the rupture of blood vessels beneath the skin.