Synonyms in Detail: hooligan and ruffian Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

hooligan

Example

The hooligans vandalized the park by breaking benches and littering. [hooligans: noun]

Example

The police arrested a group of hooligans for causing a disturbance at the football match. [hooligans: noun]

ruffian

Example

The ruffian threatened the shopkeeper with a knife if he didn't hand over the money. [ruffian: noun]

Example

The neighborhood was known for its ruffians who would often get into fights and cause trouble. [ruffians: plural noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Ruffian is less common than hooligan in everyday language. Hooligan is more versatile and covers a wider range of contexts, while ruffian is more specific and is often used in literary or historical contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between hooligan and ruffian?

Neither hooligan nor ruffian are typically used in formal contexts. Both words are informal and are more commonly used in casual or colloquial speech.

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