What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
hypothetical
Example
If I won the lottery, I would buy a house in the countryside. [hypothetical: adjective]
Example
Let's consider a hypothetical scenario where we have unlimited resources. [hypothetical: noun]
theoretical
Example
Theoretical physics deals with concepts such as relativity and quantum mechanics. [theoretical: adjective]
Example
According to the theoretical model, the results should be consistent with our hypothesis. [theoretical: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Theoretical is more commonly used than hypothetical in academic and scientific contexts, particularly in natural sciences and mathematics. Hypothetical is more commonly used in social sciences and humanities.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between hypothetical and theoretical?
Theoretical is generally considered more formal than hypothetical, as it implies a higher level of abstraction and sophistication.