Synonyms in Detail: impair and damage Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

impair

Example

The loud music impaired my hearing. [impair: verb]

Example

The injury impaired his ability to walk. [impair: verb]

Example

The fog impaired the driver's visibility. [impair: verb]

damage

Example

The storm damaged the roof of the house. [damage: verb]

Example

The accident caused damage to the car's body. [damage: noun]

Example

The scandal damaged the politician's reputation. [damage: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Damage is more commonly used than impair in everyday language, especially in the context of physical harm or destruction. Impair is more commonly used in formal contexts, such as legal or medical documents.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between impair and damage?

Impair is generally considered more formal than damage, and it is often used in technical or academic writing. Damage is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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