What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
imperfection
Example
The painting had a small imperfection in the corner. [imperfection: noun]
Example
No one is perfect, we all have our imperfections. [imperfections: plural noun]
shortcoming
Example
One of his major shortcomings is his lack of patience. [shortcoming: noun]
Example
The company's financial shortcomings prevented them from expanding. [shortcomings: plural noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Shortcoming is more commonly used than imperfection in everyday language. Shortcoming is a more specific term that is often used to describe people and their behavior, while imperfection is more commonly used to describe objects or things.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between imperfection and shortcoming?
Both imperfection and shortcoming can be used in formal or informal contexts. However, shortcoming is more likely to be used in formal contexts where criticism or evaluation is required.