Synonyms in Detail: imprisoned and incarcerated Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

imprisoned

Example

He was imprisoned for five years for his involvement in the robbery. [imprisoned: adjective]

Example

The hostages were imprisoned in a small room for weeks before they were rescued. [imprisoned: verb]

incarcerated

Example

He was incarcerated for five years for his involvement in the robbery. [incarcerated: adjective]

Example

The protesters were arrested and incarcerated for violating the curfew. [incarcerated: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Both words are used with similar frequency in written English, but incarcerated is more common in spoken English.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between imprisoned and incarcerated?

Incarcerated is considered more formal than imprisoned.

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