What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
inability
Example
Due to his inability to swim, he couldn't participate in the water sports. [inability: noun]
Example
She was unable to complete the task due to her inability to focus. [inability: noun]
disability
Example
He has a disability that requires him to use a wheelchair. [disability: noun]
Example
She was born with a hearing disability that makes it difficult for her to communicate. [disability: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Disability is a more common term than inability, especially in medical and legal contexts. However, inability can be used in everyday language to describe a temporary lack of ability to perform a specific task or activity.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between inability and disability?
Disability is a more formal term than inability. While inability can be used in both formal and informal contexts, disability is typically used in professional or legal settings.
