What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
inactivating
Example
The vaccine works by inactivating the virus. [inactivating: present participle]
Example
The enzyme is responsible for inactivating the toxic compound. [inactivating: gerund]
neutralizing
Example
The antacid works by neutralizing stomach acid. [neutralizing: present participle]
Example
The diplomat's goal was to neutralize the tension between the two countries. [neutralize: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Neutralizing is more commonly used than inactivating in everyday language, especially in the context of removing acidity or alkalinity from a solution. Inactivating is more specific and technical, often used in medical or scientific contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between inactivating and neutralizing?
Inactivating is more formal and technical than neutralizing, which can be used in both formal and informal contexts.