What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
inadequacy
Example
The company's inadequacy in providing proper training led to many mistakes. [inadequacy: noun]
Example
I felt a sense of inadequacy when I compared myself to my more successful peers. [inadequacy: noun]
shortage
Example
There is a shortage of medical supplies in the hospital due to the pandemic. [shortage: noun]
Example
The drought caused a shortage of water in the region. [shortage: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Shortage is more commonly used than inadequacy in everyday language, especially in economic or political contexts. Inadequacy is more commonly used in personal or professional contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between inadequacy and shortage?
Both inadequacy and shortage are formal words that are appropriate for use in academic or professional writing.
