Synonyms in Detail: incapability and inability Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

incapability

Example

Due to his incapability to swim, he never goes near the pool. [incapability: noun]

Example

Her incapability to focus on the task at hand led to her poor performance. [incapability: noun]

inability

Example

His inability to speak Spanish made it difficult for him to communicate with the locals. [inability: noun]

Example

Due to her inability to concentrate, she struggled to complete the exam on time. [inability: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Inability is more commonly used than incapability in everyday language.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between incapability and inability?

Incapability may sound more formal than inability, but both words can be used in formal and informal contexts.

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