What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
incumbent
Example
The incumbent mayor is running for re-election. [incumbent: noun]
Example
It is incumbent upon us to take action to address climate change. [incumbent: adjective]
Example
The incumbent economic conditions require us to be more cautious with our spending. [incumbent: adjective]
obligatory
Example
Wearing a mask is obligatory in many public places. [obligatory: adjective]
Example
It is obligatory to attend the meeting if you want to be considered for the project. [obligatory: adjective]
Example
The company has an obligatory annual training session for all employees. [obligatory: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Obligatory is more commonly used than incumbent in everyday language. Obligatory is a more versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while incumbent is less common and often used in formal or professional settings.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between incumbent and obligatory?
Incumbent is generally considered more formal than obligatory. It is often used in professional or legal contexts to describe duties or responsibilities that come with a particular position or office. On the other hand, obligatory is more commonly used in everyday language and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
