What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
infection
Example
The wound became infected after it was not properly cleaned. [infection: noun]
Example
She developed an infection after being exposed to the virus. [infection: noun]
Example
He took precautions to prevent the infection from spreading to others. [infection: noun]
virus
Example
The flu is caused by a virus. [virus: noun]
Example
She contracted the virus after being in close contact with someone who was infected. [virus: noun]
Example
The virus quickly spread throughout the community. [virus: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Virus is more commonly used than infection in everyday language. Virus is a more specific term that is often associated with contagious diseases, while infection is a broader term that can refer to various types of microorganisms.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between infection and virus?
Both infection and virus can be used in formal and informal contexts, but virus may be more commonly used in scientific or medical settings due to its specificity.
