Synonyms in Detail: infer and presume Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

infer

Example

Based on the evidence presented, we can infer that the suspect is guilty. [infer: verb]

Example

I can infer from your tone of voice that you're not happy with the situation. [infer: verb]

Example

The reader can infer the character's feelings from their actions and dialogue. [infer: verb]

presume

Example

I presume that the meeting will be postponed due to the weather. [presume: verb]

Example

Don't presume to know what I'm thinking. [presume: verb]

Example

He presumes that everyone shares his political views. [presumes: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Infer is more commonly used than presume in everyday language, especially in academic or professional contexts where logical reasoning is emphasized. Presume is less common and can have negative connotations.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between infer and presume?

Infer is generally considered more formal than presume, as it is often used in academic or professional settings where logical reasoning is emphasized. Presume can be more informal and conversational, but can also have negative connotations in certain contexts.

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