Synonyms in Detail: inference and assumption Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

inference

Example

Based on the evidence presented, I can make the inference that the suspect is guilty. [inference: noun]

Example

She inferred from his tone of voice that he was angry. [inferred: verb]

assumption

Example

The assumption that all teenagers are lazy is unfair. [assumption: noun]

Example

He assumed that she would be interested in going to the concert with him. [assumed: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Assumption is more commonly used than inference in everyday language. Assumption is often used in casual conversation, while inference is more commonly used in academic or technical contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between inference and assumption?

Inference is generally considered more formal than assumption. It is often used in academic or technical writing, while assumption is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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