What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
inference
Example
Based on the evidence presented, I can make the inference that the suspect is guilty. [inference: noun]
Example
She inferred from his tone of voice that he was upset about something. [inferred: verb]
presumption
Example
It's not fair to make a presumption about someone's character without getting to know them first. [presumption: noun]
Example
He presumed that she would be interested in going out with him, even though they had just met. [presumed: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Inference is more commonly used than presumption in academic or professional settings. Presumption is more commonly used in everyday language, but it can have a negative connotation of making unwarranted assumptions.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between inference and presumption?
Inference is typically associated with a more formal tone, while presumption is more versatile and can be employed in various formality levels, allowing it to be used in both formal and informal contexts.