What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
initial
Example
I need your initial response to the proposal by tomorrow. [initial: adjective]
Example
Please write your initials on the bottom of each page. [initials: noun]
Example
My initial thought was that it would be too difficult, but I changed my mind after some consideration. [initial: adjective]
primary
Example
The primary goal of the project is to increase sales. [primary: adjective]
Example
Education is a primary concern for parents. [primary: adjective]
Example
The primary reason for the delay was due to bad weather. [primary: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Primary is more commonly used than initial in everyday language, as it has a broader range of applications and is more versatile. Initial is more specific and is often used in technical or formal contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between initial and primary?
Both initial and primary can be used in formal contexts, but initial may be perceived as more technical or specialized, while primary is more general and can be used in a wider range of situations.