What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
irradiation
Example
The irradiation of food can help to kill bacteria and extend its shelf life. [irradiation: noun]
Example
The plant requires a certain amount of irradiation to grow properly. [irradiation: noun]
Example
The patient was concerned about the potential irradiation from the X-ray machine. [irradiation: noun]
radiation
Example
The radiation from the sun can cause skin damage if not protected. [radiation: noun]
Example
The patient underwent radiation therapy to treat their cancer. [radiation: noun]
Example
The workers were exposed to high levels of radiation and suffered from radiation sickness. [radiation: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Radiation is more commonly used than irradiation in everyday language, especially in the context of medical treatments or nuclear reactions. Irradiation is less common and often used in specific fields such as food preservation or sterilization.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between irradiation and radiation?
Both irradiation and radiation can be used in formal contexts, especially in scientific or medical fields. However, radiation is more versatile and can be used in various formality levels, while irradiation is more specific and may not be as widely recognized outside of certain fields.