What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
jolt
Example
The train jolted suddenly, causing the passengers to lose their balance. [jolt: verb]
Example
The news of the accident gave her a jolt of fear. [jolt: noun]
startle
Example
The loud bang startled the cat, causing it to jump. [startled: past participle]
Example
She was startled by the sudden appearance of her friend. [startle: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Startle is more commonly used than jolt in everyday language. Startle is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while jolt is less common and refers to a more specific type of sudden event.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between jolt and startle?
Both jolt and startle are neutral in terms of formality and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
