Synonyms in Detail: kermis and carnival Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

kermis

Example

The town's annual kermis is always a highlight of the summer. [kermis: noun]

Example

We enjoyed playing the games at the kermis and trying the local treats. [kermis: noun]

carnival

Example

We went to the carnival and rode the Ferris wheel and ate cotton candy. [carnival: noun]

Example

The city's carnival parade was a spectacular display of costumes and floats. [carnival: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Carnival is more commonly used than kermis in everyday language, especially in English-speaking countries. Carnival is a well-known and widely celebrated event, while kermis is less common and more regionally specific.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between kermis and carnival?

Both kermis and carnival are informal words that are appropriate for casual conversations and social settings. However, carnival may be more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, while kermis is more closely associated with Dutch and Flemish culture and may be less familiar to non-native speakers.

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