Synonyms in Detail: labile and unstable Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

labile

Example

The chemical compound is labile and can easily react with other substances. [labile: adjective]

Example

She has a labile personality and can go from happy to sad in a matter of minutes. [labile: adjective]

Example

The political situation in the country is labile and can change at any moment. [labile: adjective]

unstable

Example

The tower is unstable and could collapse at any moment. [unstable: adjective]

Example

He has an unstable mental state and needs professional help. [unstable: adjective]

Example

The economy is unstable and could crash if certain policies are not implemented. [unstable: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Unstable is more commonly used than labile in everyday language, especially in informal contexts. Labile is more technical and commonly used in scientific or medical contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between labile and unstable?

Labile is more formal and technical than unstable, which can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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