What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
laborious
Example
The construction of the building was a laborious process. [laborious: adjective]
Example
She labored over the essay for hours, making sure every detail was perfect. [labored: past tense verb]
arduous
Example
Climbing the mountain was an arduous task that required a lot of strength and stamina. [arduous: adjective]
Example
The team faced an arduous journey to reach the remote village. [arduous: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Laborious is more commonly used than arduous in everyday language, and it can have a neutral or even positive connotation depending on the context. Arduous is less common and has a more negative connotation.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between laborious and arduous?
Both laborious and arduous are formal words that are appropriate for use in academic or professional contexts. However, laborious may be more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.