What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
latter
Example
I can't decide between pizza and pasta. I'll choose the latter. [latter: pronoun]
Example
The company offers two plans, one with basic features and the latter with advanced features. [latter: adjective]
Example
We discussed the pros and cons of each option, and ultimately chose the latter. [latter: noun]
second
Example
I finished first in the race, and my friend came in second. [second: adjective]
Example
I want to order the burger and fries. Can you please bring me the burger first and the second dish later? [second: noun]
Example
I'll be there in a second. [second: unit of time]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Second is more commonly used than latter in everyday language. Second is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while latter is less common and typically used in more formal settings.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between latter and second?
Latter is generally considered more formal than second. It is often used in academic or legal writing, while second can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
