What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
lawful
Example
It is lawful for citizens to carry firearms if they have a permit. [lawful: adjective]
Example
The police officer acted in a lawful manner when making the arrest. [lawful: adverb]
legitimate
Example
The company has a legitimate reason for terminating the employee. [legitimate: adjective]
Example
It is not legitimate to discriminate against someone based on their race or gender. [legitimate: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Lawful is less common than legitimate in everyday language. Lawful is typically used in legal or formal contexts, while legitimate is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between lawful and legitimate?
Lawful is more formal than legitimate, which can be used in both formal and informal contexts.