Synonyms in Detail: layoff and furlough Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

layoff

Example

The company announced a layoff of 100 employees due to budget cuts. [layoff: noun]

Example

He was laid off from his job as a result of the company's restructuring. [laid off: past tense verb]

furlough

Example

The company implemented a furlough program to reduce costs during the pandemic. [furlough: noun]

Example

She was furloughed for two weeks due to the company's financial difficulties. [furloughed: past tense verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Layoff is more commonly used than furlough in everyday language, especially in the context of job loss due to economic downturns or company closures. Furlough is a less common term, but has gained more attention during the COVID-19 pandemic.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between layoff and furlough?

Both layoff and furlough are formal terms used in business and employment contexts. However, layoff may be considered more formal due to its association with permanent job loss and legal implications.

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