What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
ledge
Example
The hiker carefully stepped onto the narrow ledge of the cliff. [ledge: noun]
Example
The cat perched on the window ledge, watching the birds outside. [ledge: noun]
Example
He used the ledge as a support to climb up the steep wall. [ledge: noun]
outcropping
Example
The geologist examined the outcropping of rocks to determine their composition. [outcropping: noun]
Example
The castle was built on an outcropping of rock overlooking the valley. [outcropping: noun]
Example
The roots of the tree were exposed by the outcropping of the soil. [outcropping: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Ledge is more commonly used than outcropping in everyday language, especially in urban contexts where man-made structures are more prevalent. Outcropping is more commonly used in geological or outdoor contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between ledge and outcropping?
Both ledge and outcropping are neutral in terms of formality and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.