What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
lichen
Example
The lichen on the tree trunk is a combination of fungus and algae. [lichen: noun]
Example
Lichens are known for their ability to survive in harsh environments. [lichens: plural noun]
fungus
Example
The mushroom is a type of fungus that grows in damp environments. [fungus: noun]
Example
Athlete's foot is a fungal infection that affects the feet. [fungal: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Fungus is more commonly used than lichen in everyday language. Fungus is a well-known organism that is often associated with mushrooms and molds, while lichen is less common and may not be familiar to many people.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between lichen and fungus?
Both lichen and fungus can be used in scientific and technical contexts, but fungus is more versatile and can be employed in various formality levels, allowing it to be used in both formal and informal contexts.
