What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
lyse
Example
The virus was lysed by the antiviral medication. [lysed: past tense]
Example
The red blood cells were lysed by the hypotonic solution. [lysed: past participle]
burst
Example
The balloon burst with a loud pop. [burst: verb]
Example
She burst into tears when she heard the news. [burst: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Burst is a more commonly used word than lyse in everyday language, as it has a wider range of applications and is more versatile. Lyse is a technical term used primarily in scientific contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between lyse and burst?
Lyse is a more formal and technical term than burst, which can be used in both formal and informal contexts.