What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
mediaeval
Example
The mediaeval castle was an impressive sight to behold. [mediaeval: adjective]
Example
The troubadours were popular entertainers during the mediaeval period. [mediaeval: noun]
medieval
Example
The medieval cathedral was a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. [medieval: adjective]
Example
The Black Death was a devastating pandemic that occurred during the medieval period. [medieval: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Medieval is more commonly used than mediaeval in modern English, especially in American English.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between mediaeval and medieval?
While both words are interchangeable and have the same meaning, mediaeval may sound more formal or academic than medieval, which is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
