What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
mercurial
Example
Her mercurial temperament made it hard for others to predict her reactions. [mercurial: adjective]
Example
The stock market can be mercurial, with prices fluctuating rapidly. [mercurial: adjective]
Example
Mercury is a mercurial substance that readily turns into a gas at room temperature. [mercurial: adjective]
volatile
Example
He has a volatile temper and can become angry at the slightest provocation. [volatile: adjective]
Example
Gasoline is a volatile substance that can ignite easily. [volatile: adjective]
Example
The political situation in the country is volatile, with protests and unrest erupting frequently. [volatile: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Volatile is more commonly used than mercurial in everyday language. Volatile is a versatile word that can be used in many contexts, while mercurial is less common and more specific in its usage.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between mercurial and volatile?
Both mercurial and volatile are formal words that are not commonly used in casual conversation. However, volatile is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, while mercurial is more limited in its usage.