Synonyms in Detail: metaphor and analogy Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

metaphor

Example

Her eyes were stars shining in the night sky. [metaphor: noun]

Example

The wind howled through the trees like a pack of wolves. [metaphor: simile]

analogy

Example

The brain is like a computer, processing and storing information. [analogy: simile]

Example

Just as a hammer is used to build a house, words are used to build a story. [analogy: comparison]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Metaphor is more commonly used than analogy in everyday language. Metaphors are widely used in literature, poetry, and everyday speech, while analogies are more commonly used in technical fields such as science, mathematics, and philosophy.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between metaphor and analogy?

Analogy is typically associated with a more formal tone due to its usage in technical fields. Metaphor, on the other hand, can be used in both formal and informal contexts, making it a more versatile tool for creative expression.

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